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Effective Jīn

#8a7711
Notes

Effective Jīn (#8A7711) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (51°, 78%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8a7711
RGB
rgb(138, 119, 17)
HSL
hsl(51, 78%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(51 7% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.0% 0.113 97.4)
HSV
hsv(51, 88%, 54%)
LAB
lab(50.26% -2.90 52.38)
LCH
lch(50.26% 52.46 93.17)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 14%, 88%, 46%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Jīn
noun

The Chinese word for gold — both the metal and the color. Used in the gilt decoration of Buddhist statuary, the gold-thread embroidery of imperial robes, and the calligraphy of Imperial decrees. The color refers to fresh gold leaf on a Tang-dynasty Buddha: a saturated, slightly cool deep gold with the metallic finish of beaten gold. The Chinese cousin of kogane.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8a7711
Original
#847400
Protanopia
#897a1a
Deuteranopia
#966d65
Tritanopia
#747474
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.73:1

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