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Filmy Aqua

#89a8a4
Notes

Filmy Aqua (#89A8A4) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (172°, 15%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#89a8a4
RGB
rgb(137, 168, 164)
HSL
hsl(172, 15%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(172 54% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.7% 0.035 186.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5613 0.6552 0.6427)
HSV
hsv(172, 18%, 66%)
LAB
lab(66.52% -11.46 -1.47)
LCH
lch(66.52% 11.55 187.32)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 2%, 34%)

Etymology

Filmy
adjective

Old English filmen, thin layer — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, filmy implies a pale-and-thin-and-translucent quality, the pale color of Edwardian-period gauze-and-tulle wedding-veil-and-curtain thin-and-translucent textile surface. Sits at the pale-and-thin end of the grid, parallel to gauzy and sheer in usage.

Aqua
noun

Latin for water, borrowed into English as a color name in the early twentieth century — initially for the pale blue-green of swimming pools and tropical seas. The color refers to a clear-bottomed swimming pool in midday sun: a clean, slightly green-shifted light blue with the optical clarity of filtered water. Cooler than seafoam, lighter than turquoise, with the mid-century weight of a word that paints itself across postwar interior decor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#89a8a4
Original
#a5a4a4
Protanopia
#9ea0a4
Deuteranopia
#80aaa7
Tritanopia
#a1a1a1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##89A8A4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5613 0.6552 0.6427)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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