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Substantial Carbuncle

#890367
Notes

Substantial Carbuncle (#890367) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (315°, 96%, 27%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#890367
RGB
rgb(137, 3, 103)
HSL
hsl(315, 96%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(315 1% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.3% 0.180 343.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4911 0.0945 0.3927)
HSV
hsv(315, 98%, 54%)
LAB
lab(30.31% 56.65 -19.59)
LCH
lch(30.31% 59.94 340.92)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 98%, 25%, 46%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Carbuncle
noun

Latin carbunculus, little glowing coal — the medieval European name for any deep-red gemstone (ruby, garnet, spinel) showing a luminous deep-pink-to-magenta inner glow. Carbuncle color refers to a polished medieval almandine garnet cabochon under candlelight: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the glassy finish of iron-rich silicate gem-crystal. The word also gives English carbon, both from Latin carbo (charcoal).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#890367
Original
#1b3a69
Protanopia
#464e64
Deuteranopia
#93043b
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##890367
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4911 0.0945 0.3927)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.180

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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