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Frank Marigold

#88351e
Notes

Frank Marigold (#88351E) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (13°, 64%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#88351e
RGB
rgb(136, 53, 30)
HSL
hsl(13, 64%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(13 12% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.2% 0.119 36.2)
HSV
hsv(13, 78%, 53%)
LAB
lab(33.72% 34.13 31.80)
LCH
lch(33.72% 46.65 42.98)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 78%, 47%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Marigold
noun

Tagetes, the Mexican marigold central to the Día de los Muertos altars where the orange flowers guide the dead home. The English name once referred to the European Calendula officinalis before the Aztec import took the word over. The color is a saturated, almost fluorescent orange-yellow — the carotenoid pigments give marigolds the same chemistry as egg yolks, autumn leaves, and the feathers of flamingos.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#88351e
Original
#4c441b
Protanopia
#60561b
Deuteranopia
#962230
Tritanopia
#454545
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.57:1

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