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Imperial Catalina

#872778
Notes

Imperial Catalina (#872778) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (309°, 55%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#872778
RGB
rgb(135, 39, 120)
HSL
hsl(309, 55%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(309 15% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.160 334.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4877 0.1816 0.4573)
HSV
hsv(309, 71%, 53%)
LAB
lab(33.90% 49.66 -24.86)
LCH
lch(33.90% 55.53 333.41)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 71%, 11%, 47%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Catalina
noun

Californian Catalina silver lace (Eriogonum giganteum) — a Polygonaceae shrub native to Santa Catalina Island off the southern California coast, with deep-magenta clustered terminal flower-heads in late summer. Catalina color refers to a fully bloomed Eriogonum giganteum terminal cluster on the Catalina Island chaparral: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of dense small radiating flower-heads.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#872778
Original
#26477a
Protanopia
#475576
Deuteranopia
#8e2e4c
Tritanopia
#414141
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##872778
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4877 0.1816 0.4573)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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