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Conquering Carthage

#871bad
Notes

Conquering Carthage (#871BAD) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (284°, 73%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#871bad
RGB
rgb(135, 27, 173)
HSL
hsl(284, 73%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(284 11% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.6% 0.215 314.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4859 0.1457 0.6541)
HSV
hsv(284, 84%, 68%)
LAB
lab(35.89% 63.06 -54.14)
LCH
lch(35.89% 83.11 319.35)
CMYK
cmyk(22%, 84%, 0%, 32%)

Etymology

Conquering
adjective

Latin conquīrere, to seek thoroughly — present-participle of conquer. As a color modifier, conquering implies a saturated-and-overwhelming-and-victorious quality where the hue overcomes neighboring colors through pure pigmentation strength. Sits at the bold-and-celebratory end of the grid, parallel to triumphant and dominant.

Carthage
noun

Phoenician colonial capital on the Tunis coast (founded 814 BCE) — and a major secondary Tyrian purple production site supplying the western Mediterranean trade network. Carthage color refers to a Carthaginian trade-textile fragment from the Byrsa hill citadel: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Bolinus brandaris shellfish dye on hand-loomed Punic wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#871bad
Original
#004fb1
Protanopia
#0a57aa
Deuteranopia
#834167
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##871BAD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4859 0.1457 0.6541)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.215

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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