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Flat Larch

#869941
Notes

Flat Larch (#869941) is a true yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (73°, 40%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#869941
RGB
rgb(134, 153, 65)
HSL
hsl(73, 40%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(73 25% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.9% 0.116 119.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5397 0.5977 0.3041)
HSV
hsv(73, 58%, 60%)
LAB
lab(60.10% -20.19 43.18)
LCH
lch(60.10% 47.67 115.06)
CMYK
cmyk(12%, 0%, 58%, 40%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Larch
noun

The genus Larix — deciduous conifers (uncommon among conifers) whose needles turn gold-yellow in autumn before falling. The European larch (L. decidua) and the western larch (L. occidentalis) are the dominant species. The color refers to a larch in peak autumn yellow: a saturated, slightly red-shifted gold-yellow with the matte finish of senescing needles.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#869941
Original
#a29138
Protanopia
#a09146
Deuteranopia
#8d9286
Tritanopia
#8f8f8f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##869941
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5397 0.5977 0.3041)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.116

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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