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Mournful Yellowthroat

#868c77
Notes

Mournful Yellowthroat (#868C77) is a true lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (77°, 8%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#868c77
RGB
rgb(134, 140, 119)
HSL
hsl(77, 8%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(77 47% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.9% 0.031 120.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5298 0.5483 0.4743)
HSV
hsv(77, 15%, 55%)
LAB
lab(57.23% -6.15 10.49)
LCH
lch(57.23% 12.16 120.41)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 0%, 15%, 45%)

Etymology

Mournful
adjective

Old English murnan, to grieve — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, mournful implies a hushed-and-grieving-and-sad quality where the hue carries the visual register of Victorian-mourning widow's-weeds-and-funeral-procession mourning-and-grieving textile-finish. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to plaintive and doleful in usage.

Yellowthroat
noun

Geothlypis trichas, the common yellowthroat — a North American warbler whose males have a black mask and bright yellow throat. The color refers to the yellow throat patch of a male yellowthroat: a saturated, slightly red yellow with the matte finish of carotenoid-pigmented feathers. Brighter than warbler.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#868c77
Original
#8f8976
Protanopia
#8e8978
Deuteranopia
#888a86
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##868C77
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5298 0.5483 0.4743)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.031

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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