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Starched Tyrian

#856bb2
Notes

Starched Tyrian (#856BB2) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (262°, 32%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#856bb2
RGB
rgb(133, 107, 178)
HSL
hsl(262, 32%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(262 42% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.2% 0.109 299.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5053 0.4235 0.6800)
HSV
hsv(262, 40%, 70%)
LAB
lab(50.35% 25.41 -34.03)
LCH
lch(50.35% 42.47 306.75)
CMYK
cmyk(25%, 40%, 0%, 30%)

Etymology

Starched
adjective

Old English stercan, to stiffen — past-participle of starch. As a color modifier, starched implies a clear-and-stiff-and-formal quality, the crisp color of Edwardian-period formal-evening-shirt-and-collar starched-and-pressed dress-attire. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to pressed and ironed in usage.

Tyrian
noun

Historical Phoenician Tyrian purple (purpura) — derived from the Bolinus brandaris and Hexaplex trunculus sea-snail hypobranchial-gland secretion, processed at industrial scale on the Lebanese coast from 1500 BCE to 1453 CE. Tyrian color refers to a freshly Tyrian-purple-dyed Roman toga picta: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Murex shellfish-dye on woolen toga cloth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#856bb2
Original
#5978b5
Protanopia
#5e77b0
Deuteranopia
#7d7786
Tritanopia
#767676
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##856BB2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5053 0.4235 0.6800)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.109

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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