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Spartan Bishop

#855aac
Notes

Spartan Bishop (#855AAC) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (271°, 33%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#855aac
RGB
rgb(133, 90, 172)
HSL
hsl(271, 33%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(271 35% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.9% 0.130 306.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4968 0.3602 0.6554)
HSV
hsv(271, 48%, 67%)
LAB
lab(46.01% 33.89 -37.36)
LCH
lch(46.01% 50.44 312.21)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 48%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Spartan
adjective

Greek Spartiátēs, of Sparta — adjectival suffix referring to the Lacedaemonian warrior city. As a color modifier, spartan implies a saturated-and-disciplined-and-formal quality, the deep-rich color of Spartan-hoplite military-class crimson-and-bronze armor-and-cloak. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Bishop
noun

Greek epískopos via Latin episcopus, overseer — the ecclesiastical office whose Roman-Catholic and Anglican vesture includes a deep-violet cassock under white rochet and chimere. Bishop color refers to a contemporary Roman-Catholic episcopal cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of vat-dyed liturgical wool. Distinct from the deep-red cardinal cassock and the white papal cassock.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#855aac
Original
#456baf
Protanopia
#506daa
Deuteranopia
#7f687b
Tritanopia
#696969
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##855AAC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4968 0.3602 0.6554)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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