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Robust Echinacea

#85225f
Notes

Robust Echinacea (#85225F) is a deep magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (323°, 59%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#85225f
RGB
rgb(133, 34, 95)
HSL
hsl(323, 59%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(323 13% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.1% 0.147 347.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4797 0.1651 0.3645)
HSV
hsv(323, 74%, 52%)
LAB
lab(31.71% 47.33 -12.33)
LCH
lch(31.71% 48.91 345.40)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 74%, 29%, 48%)

Etymology

Robust
adjective

From the Latin robustus, of oak — implying strength combined with substance. As a color modifier, robust describes saturation combined with body: a robust burgundy, a robust olive. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside strong and solid, with the slightly textural implication of a color that has substance behind the pigment.

Echinacea
noun

North American purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) — a midwestern-prairie Asteraceae perennial with deep-magenta drooping ray-flowers and a prominent rust-orange disk-cone center. Echinacea color refers to a fully opened Echinacea purpurea ray-flower in late-summer light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh drooping ray-flowers. The Greek genus name echínos (hedgehog) refers to the prickly disk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#85225f
Original
#304061
Protanopia
#4d515d
Deuteranopia
#8f1f3d
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.39:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##85225F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4797 0.1651 0.3645)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.147

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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