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Resolute Vermillion

#841728
Notes

Resolute Vermillion (#841728) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (351°, 70%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#841728
RGB
rgb(132, 23, 40)
HSL
hsl(351, 70%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(351 9% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.2% 0.142 18.8)
HSV
hsv(351, 83%, 52%)
LAB
lab(28.57% 45.53 19.52)
LCH
lch(28.57% 49.54 23.20)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 83%, 70%, 48%)

Etymology

Resolute
adjective

From the Latin resolutus, unwavering — used as a color modifier in literary contexts for hues that read as committed and unmoving. Resolute blue, resolute green: the saturation is full, the hue holds its position without shifting under different light. Sits in the bold-bucket center alongside strong and true, with slightly more focus on stability than presence.

Vermillion
noun

From the medieval Latin vermiculus, little worm — originally the kermes insect again, before the name transferred to ground cinnabar (mercury sulfide) when that pigment displaced kermes for warm reds. The color of Roman frescoes, Chinese imperial seals, the lacquered shrines of Kyoto. Brighter than crimson, hotter than scarlet, with the slight orange edge characteristic of the mineral source.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#841728
Original
#383528
Protanopia
#534c25
Deuteranopia
#91001f
Tritanopia
#2f2f2f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.13:1

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