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Veined Empyrean

#839e9e
Notes

Veined Empyrean (#839E9E) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (180°, 12%, 57%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#839e9e
RGB
rgb(131, 158, 158)
HSL
hsl(180, 12%, 57%)
HWB
hwb(180 51% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(67.9% 0.030 196.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5345 0.6165 0.6180)
HSV
hsv(180, 17%, 62%)
LAB
lab(63.13% -9.36 -3.14)
LCH
lch(63.13% 9.88 198.52)
CMYK
cmyk(17%, 0%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Veined
adjective

Latin vēna, vein — past-participle of vein, sharing root with English vein and venous. As a color modifier, veined implies a pale-and-line-pattern-and-fluid-flow quality, the pale color of Carrara-marble-and-leaf-vein fine-line-pattern-and-fluid-flow natural-stone-and-leaf surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to marbled and mottled in usage.

Empyrean
noun

The highest sphere of the medieval European cosmos — beyond the celestial spheres, the abode of light. Empyrean in literary color vocabulary refers to the saturated blue of the highest cloudless sky: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of light scattered through a clean atmosphere.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#839e9e
Original
#9a9b9e
Protanopia
#95979e
Deuteranopia
#7ba09e
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##839E9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5345 0.6165 0.6180)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.030

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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