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Pallid Cove

#81a7af
Notes

Pallid Cove (#81A7AF) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (190°, 22%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#81a7af
RGB
rgb(129, 167, 175)
HSL
hsl(190, 22%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(190 51% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.3% 0.043 212.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5363 0.6506 0.6815)
HSV
hsv(190, 26%, 69%)
LAB
lab(66.06% -10.98 -8.34)
LCH
lch(66.06% 13.79 217.22)
CMYK
cmyk(26%, 5%, 0%, 31%)

Etymology

Pallid
adjective

Latin pallidus, pale. As a color modifier, pallid implies a pale-and-drained-of-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-period drained-of-vitality-and-pale dimmed-lighting interior color-finish. Sits at the pale-and-drained end of the grid, parallel to wan and pasty in usage.

Cove
noun

A small coastal indentation sheltered from open ocean — particularly the small coves along the Atlantic coast of Britain, Ireland, and the American Northeast. Cove color refers to a sheltered Cornish cove at high tide: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of sheltered Atlantic water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#81a7af
Original
#a0a4b0
Protanopia
#989eaf
Deuteranopia
#72aba9
Tritanopia
#9f9f9f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##81A7AF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5363 0.6506 0.6815)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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