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Dreamy Pulmonaria

#819cb4
Notes

Dreamy Pulmonaria (#819CB4) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (208°, 25%, 61%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#819cb4
RGB
rgb(129, 156, 180)
HSL
hsl(208, 25%, 61%)
HWB
hwb(208 51% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.1% 0.047 245.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5267 0.6086 0.6968)
HSV
hsv(208, 28%, 71%)
LAB
lab(63.13% -3.77 -15.54)
LCH
lch(63.13% 15.99 256.37)
CMYK
cmyk(28%, 13%, 0%, 29%)

Etymology

Dreamy
adjective

An adjectival form of dream — used as a color modifier since the nineteenth century for hues that read as soft and slightly unreal. Dreamy lavender, dreamy peach: low saturation combined with optical softness and a slight romanticism. Sits at the pale-bucket alongside misty.

Pulmonaria
noun

The genus Pulmonarialungwort, the European shade-garden perennial whose flowers open pink and turn blue as they age (changing pH causes the anthocyanin shift). The color refers to a fresh P. saccharata flower in its blue post-pollination phase: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of bell-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#819cb4
Original
#939cb5
Protanopia
#8c96b4
Deuteranopia
#72a2a4
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##819CB4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5267 0.6086 0.6968)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.047

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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