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Steamy Tributary

#81979e
Notes

Steamy Tributary (#81979E) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (194°, 13%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#81979e
RGB
rgb(129, 151, 158)
HSL
hsl(194, 13%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(194 51% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.2% 0.027 219.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5225 0.5895 0.6159)
HSV
hsv(194, 18%, 62%)
LAB
lab(61.02% -6.20 -6.28)
LCH
lch(61.02% 8.82 225.38)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 4%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Steamy
adjective

Old English stēam, vapor — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with German Dampf. As a color modifier, steamy implies a pale-and-water-vapor-saturated quality, the pale color of Turkish-bath-and-Roman-thermae high-humidity-and-warm-water-vapor atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to misty and vaporous in usage.

Tributary
noun

A smaller river that flows into a larger one — the Ohio is a tributary of the Mississippi, the Vltava of the Elbe. Tributary color refers to a clear-water tributary as it joins a sediment-laden main river: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of unmixed clear-and-silty water boundary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#81979e
Original
#92959e
Protanopia
#8e929e
Deuteranopia
#799a99
Tritanopia
#939393
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##81979E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5225 0.5895 0.6159)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.027

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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