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Fundamental Boulder

#807e7b
Notes

Fundamental Boulder (#807E7B) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (36°, 2%, 49%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#807e7b
RGB
rgb(128, 126, 123)
HSL
hsl(36, 2%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(36 48% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.4% 0.005 78.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5006 0.4944 0.4836)
HSV
hsv(36, 4%, 50%)
LAB
lab(52.88% 0.17 1.90)
LCH
lch(52.88% 1.90 84.95)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 2%, 4%, 50%)

Etymology

Fundamental
adjective

Latin fundāmentum, foundation — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, fundamental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-and-base-color theoretical-design fundamental-essential-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and essential in usage.

Boulder
noun

A rock mass larger than 25.6 cm in diameter (the geological size cutoff) — typically water- or glacier-deposited and often used as a reference unit for glacial erratics. The color refers to a granitic boulder in a New England pasture: a soft, slightly muted mid-gray with the matte finish of weathered exposed stone. Warmer than slate, cooler than stone, with the landscape weight of a feature that defines a field for centuries.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.005) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#807e7b
Original
#7f7e7b
Protanopia
#7f7e7b
Deuteranopia
#817d7d
Tritanopia
#7e7e7e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.05:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##807E7B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5006 0.4944 0.4836)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.005

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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