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Caliginous Granate

#7f1b26
Notes

Caliginous Granate (#7F1B26) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (353°, 65%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7f1b26
RGB
rgb(127, 27, 38)
HSL
hsl(353, 65%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(353 11% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.5% 0.134 20.3)
HSV
hsv(353, 79%, 50%)
LAB
lab(27.95% 42.58 19.83)
LCH
lch(27.95% 46.97 24.97)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 79%, 70%, 50%)

Etymology

Caliginous
adjective

Latin cālīginōsus, misty / dark — derived from cālīgō (mist, gloom). As a color modifier, caliginous implies an obscured, dimmed, slightly-cool-shifted quality where the hue is veiled by darkness or atmospheric fog. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, between murky and tenebrous in usage.

Granate
noun

Spanish for garnet — and a color word used in Iberian textile and ceramic tradition since at least the seventeenth century for the deep red of Bohemian and Spanish garnet jewelry. The color refers to a polished Spanish almandine garnet: a deep, slightly cool dark red with the gem's signature internal warmth. Deeper than ruby, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7f1b26
Original
#383426
Protanopia
#514a23
Deuteranopia
#8c0020
Tritanopia
#313131
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.09:1

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