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Crushing Karakurenai

#7f1216
Notes

Crushing Karakurenai (#7F1216) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (358°, 75%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7f1216
RGB
rgb(127, 18, 22)
HSL
hsl(358, 75%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(358 7% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.6% 0.143 25.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4561 0.1171 0.1084)
HSV
hsv(358, 86%, 50%)
LAB
lab(26.75% 44.61 28.64)
LCH
lch(26.75% 53.01 32.71)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 86%, 83%, 50%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Karakurenai
noun

Literally Chinese crimson in Japanese — the deep, saturated red associated with imported Tang-dynasty silks and the Heian-period aristocratic taste for continental luxury. The color refers to a karakurenai-dyed silk preserved in the Imperial Repository at Shōsō-in: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte finish of layered aka-kō dye. Deeper than akane, cooler than vermillion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7f1216
Original
#363015
Protanopia
#514711
Deuteranopia
#8d0015
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7F1216
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4561 0.1171 0.1084)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.143

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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