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Functional Stockholm

#7ba9b3
Notes

Functional Stockholm (#7BA9B3) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (191°, 27%, 59%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7ba9b3
RGB
rgb(123, 169, 179)
HSL
hsl(191, 27%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(191 48% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.5% 0.051 212.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5203 0.6577 0.6962)
HSV
hsv(191, 31%, 70%)
LAB
lab(66.40% -12.88 -10.10)
LCH
lch(66.40% 16.37 218.09)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 6%, 0%, 30%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Stockholm
noun

The Swedish capital — and the deep blue of the Stockholm archipelago (24,000 islands) lagoon water and Drottningholm Palace azure interiors. Stockholm color refers to mid-depth Baltic archipelago water at Sandhamn: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of cold-temperate brackish water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7ba9b3
Original
#a1a6b4
Protanopia
#979eb3
Deuteranopia
#68adac
Tritanopia
#a0a0a0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7BA9B3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5203 0.6577 0.6962)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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