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Tempered Hanada

#7b9197
Notes

Tempered Hanada (#7B9197) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (193°, 12%, 54%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7b9197
RGB
rgb(123, 145, 151)
HSL
hsl(193, 12%, 54%)
HWB
hwb(193 48% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.1% 0.027 216.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4991 0.5660 0.5888)
HSV
hsv(193, 19%, 59%)
LAB
lab(58.69% -6.45 -5.79)
LCH
lch(58.69% 8.67 221.91)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 4%, 0%, 41%)

Etymology

Tempered
adjective

The past participle of temper, to moderate — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that have been pulled back from extremes. Tempered red, tempered green: moderate saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside muted and sober.

Hanada
noun

Hanada-iro (縹色) — a traditional Japanese textile dye color, the saturated medium blue between asagi (light blue-green) and konjō (deep indigo). Used in samurai-period inner robes and Edo-period commoner clothing. The color refers to a hanada-dyed silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of plant-and-mordant dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7b9197
Original
#8d8f97
Protanopia
#888c97
Deuteranopia
#739393
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.34:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7B9197
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4991 0.5660 0.5888)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.027

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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