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Fragile Bothnia

#7aa5a6
Notes

Fragile Bothnia (#7AA5A6) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (181°, 20%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7aa5a6
RGB
rgb(122, 165, 166)
HSL
hsl(181, 20%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(181 48% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.1% 0.046 197.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5136 0.6423 0.6482)
HSV
hsv(181, 27%, 65%)
LAB
lab(64.80% -14.17 -5.22)
LCH
lch(64.80% 15.10 200.23)
CMYK
cmyk(27%, 1%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Fragile
adjective

Latin fragilis, easily-broken — sharing root with frangere (to break). As a color modifier, fragile implies a pale-and-easily-disturbed-and-delicate quality where the hue carries the visual register of Eggshell-and-Spider-Silk easily-disturbed-and-delicate object-and-textile surface. Sits at the pale-and-delicate end of the grid, parallel to delicate and fine in usage.

Bothnia
noun

The Gulf of Bothnia — the northernmost arm of the Baltic Sea between Sweden and Finland. Bothnia color refers to mid-depth Gulf of Bothnia water at midsummer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of low-salinity high-latitude brackish water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7aa5a6
Original
#9fa1a6
Protanopia
#979ba6
Deuteranopia
#6ba8a5
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.76:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7AA5A6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5136 0.6423 0.6482)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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