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Frank Squash

#7a4525
Notes

Frank Squash (#7A4525) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (23°, 53%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7a4525
RGB
rgb(122, 69, 37)
HSL
hsl(23, 53%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(23 15% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.8% 0.086 50.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4500 0.2806 0.1699)
HSV
hsv(23, 70%, 48%)
LAB
lab(35.06% 19.74 28.70)
LCH
lch(35.06% 34.83 55.47)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 43%, 70%, 52%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Squash
noun

The English name for Cucurbita, from the Algonquian askutasquasheaten raw. The color refers to the orange flesh of a butternut, kabocha, or honeynut: a warm, slightly muted orange with the matte surface of cooked vegetable. Earthier than pumpkin, less saturated than tangerine, with the autumn weight of a root cellar in October.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7a4525
Original
#544b22
Protanopia
#615725
Deuteranopia
#863a3e
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.71:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7A4525
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4500 0.2806 0.1699)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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