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Sanitary Watermelon

#7a316d
Notes

Sanitary Watermelon (#7A316D) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (311°, 43%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#7a316d
RGB
rgb(122, 49, 109)
HSL
hsl(311, 43%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(311 19% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.7% 0.127 335.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4436 0.2095 0.4166)
HSV
hsv(311, 60%, 48%)
LAB
lab(32.79% 39.74 -19.81)
LCH
lch(32.79% 44.40 333.51)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 60%, 11%, 52%)

Etymology

Sanitary
adjective

Latin sānitās, health — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, sanitary implies a clear-and-clean-and-medical quality, the crisp color of Bauhaus-and-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture white-tile-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to hygienic and sterile in usage.

Watermelon
noun

Citrullus lanatus, the African cucurbit cultivated for at least four thousand years for its high-water-content red flesh. The color refers to the cross-section of a ripe watermelon's interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-red with the optical brightness of high-water-content fruit pigmented by lycopene. Cooler than coral, warmer than salmon, with the summer-cookout weight of a fruit that gives English a synonym for unripe-pink.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#7a316d
Original
#31466f
Protanopia
#47516b
Deuteranopia
#80354a
Tritanopia
#454545
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##7A316D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4436 0.2095 0.4166)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.127

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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