Established Inlaid violet

Latin stabilīre, to make stable — past-participle of establish. As a color modifier, established implies a saturated-and-rooted quality where the hue carries the weight of long-standing visual presence. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and anchored in usage.

Old French enlaissier, to-set-in. As a color modifier, inlaid implies a hand-set-and-decorative quality, the visual register of Florentine-and-Italian-Renaissance-pietra-dura hand-set-and-decorative inlaid-stone-and-wood-and-mother-of-pearl pietra-dura-and-marquetry surfaces under Florentine-and-Renaissance hand-inlaid pietra-dura-and-marquetry light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to carved and tooled in usage.

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.