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Steamy Topaz

#79a6a6
Notes

Steamy Topaz (#79A6A6) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (180°, 20%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#79a6a6
RGB
rgb(121, 166, 166)
HSL
hsl(180, 20%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(180 47% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.3% 0.048 196.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5116 0.6461 0.6485)
HSV
hsv(180, 27%, 65%)
LAB
lab(65.03% -15.00 -4.89)
LCH
lch(65.03% 15.78 198.05)
CMYK
cmyk(27%, 0%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Steamy
adjective

Old English stēam, vapor — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with German Dampf. As a color modifier, steamy implies a pale-and-water-vapor-saturated quality, the pale color of Turkish-bath-and-Roman-thermae high-humidity-and-warm-water-vapor atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to misty and vaporous in usage.

Topaz
noun

A fluorine aluminum silicate gem, hardness 8 on the Mohs scale, mined for centuries in Ouro Preto, Brazil. Imperial topaz is the prized variety: a warm, slightly pink-shifted gold-orange with the high refractive index of a quality cut stone. Cooler than amber, brighter than honey, with the gem's signature internal fire when held to light. Named for the island of Topazos in the Red Sea, though that source produced peridot instead.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#79a6a6
Original
#a0a2a6
Protanopia
#979ba6
Deuteranopia
#69a9a6
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.69:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.82:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##79A6A6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5116 0.6461 0.6485)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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