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Folk Hatobanezu

#797981
Notes

Folk Hatobanezu (#797981) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (240°, 3%, 49%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#797981
RGB
rgb(121, 121, 129)
HSL
hsl(240, 3%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(240 47% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.9% 0.012 286.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4745 0.4745 0.5032)
HSV
hsv(240, 6%, 51%)
LAB
lab(51.06% 1.65 -4.36)
LCH
lch(51.06% 4.66 290.77)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 6%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Folk
adjective

Old English folc, people / folk — adjectival usage of folk. As a color modifier, folk implies a neutral-and-traditional-and-people's-craft quality, the neutral color of American-and-Eastern-European-Folk-Art traditional-craft hand-painted-and-hand-decorated furniture-and-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to folksy and vernacular in usage.

Hatobanezu
noun

Japanese 鳩羽鼠, dove-wing-mouse — a late-Heian-period color name combining hatoba (dove-wing) blue-violet with nezumi (mouse-gray), used in Heian-period ladies-in-waiting kasane no irome layered silks. Hatobanezu color refers to a Heian-period second-rank winter sleeve-layer: a balanced cool gray with the silk luster of multi-bath dove-wing-and-charcoal overdye on hand-spun layered silk crepe.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.012) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#797981
Original
#777a81
Protanopia
#777981
Deuteranopia
#777a7c
Tritanopia
#7a7a7a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##797981
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4745 0.4745 0.5032)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.012

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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