colors
Back to gallery

Useful Rakta

#794c5b
Notes

Useful Rakta (#794C5B) is a true red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (340°, 23%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#794c5b
RGB
rgb(121, 76, 91)
HSL
hsl(340, 23%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(340 30% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.2% 0.064 358.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4493 0.3059 0.3554)
HSV
hsv(340, 37%, 47%)
LAB
lab(37.82% 21.30 -0.83)
LCH
lch(37.82% 21.32 357.76)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 37%, 25%, 53%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Rakta
noun

The Sanskrit word for red — also meaning blood — used in Vedic texts for the red of sacrificial offerings, the red of dawn, and the red of rakta-chandana (red sandalwood). The color refers to rakta-chandana paste in classical Indian temple ritual: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte finish of ground heartwood. Deeper than madder, cooler than crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#794c5b
Original
#52545c
Protanopia
#5d5c5a
Deuteranopia
#804a51
Tritanopia
#575757
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
3.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##794C5B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4493 0.3059 0.3554)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas