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Plotted Marine

#78a7d3
Notes

Plotted Marine (#78A7D3) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (209°, 51%, 65%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78a7d3
RGB
rgb(120, 167, 211)
HSL
hsl(209, 51%, 65%)
HWB
hwb(209 47% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.2% 0.082 247.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5096 0.6498 0.8120)
HSV
hsv(209, 43%, 83%)
LAB
lab(66.77% -4.23 -27.29)
LCH
lch(66.77% 27.62 261.19)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 21%, 0%, 17%)

Etymology

Plotted
adjective

Old English plot, small piece of ground — past-participle of plot. As a color modifier, plotted implies a clear-and-coordinate-mapped quality, the crisp color of Cartesian-and-graph-paper coordinate-plotted scientific-and-engineering data-visualization plot-line. Sits at the crisp-and-mapped end of the grid, parallel to mapped and surveyed in usage.

Marine
noun

From the Latin marinus, of the sea — borrowed via French as both noun and adjective. Marine blue refers to the deep working blue of merchant-ship paint and naval uniforms before navy took over the term in the twentieth century. The color is a saturated, slightly muted deep blue with the matte finish of a shipyard pigment. Cooler than cobalt, warmer than navy, with the maritime weight of a word shared by every Romance language.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78a7d3
Original
#95a8d5
Protanopia
#8a9ed2
Deuteranopia
#54b1b6
Tritanopia
#a0a0a0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78A7D3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5096 0.6498 0.8120)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.082

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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