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Frosty Marina

#78a5a6
Notes

Frosty Marina (#78A5A6) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (181°, 21%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78a5a6
RGB
rgb(120, 165, 166)
HSL
hsl(181, 21%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(181 47% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.0% 0.048 197.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5077 0.6422 0.6481)
HSV
hsv(181, 28%, 65%)
LAB
lab(64.69% -14.78 -5.41)
LCH
lch(64.69% 15.74 200.10)
CMYK
cmyk(28%, 1%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Frosty
adjective

Old English forst, frost — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, frosty implies a pale-and-cool-and-icy quality, the pale color of Cotswold-stone-wall-fence-post dendritic-ice-crystal hoarfrost-deposit atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to wintry and icy in usage.

Marina
noun

A small harbor for pleasure boats — the protected water of a yacht basin, a coastal moorage, a riverside dock. The color refers to the calm water of a Mediterranean marina at dusk: a deep, slightly green-shifted blue with the optical depth of sheltered water. Darker than mediterranean, cooler than peacock, with the maritime-leisure association of a word borrowed from Italian into every Romance language.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78a5a6
Original
#9fa1a6
Protanopia
#969aa6
Deuteranopia
#68a8a5
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78A5A6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5077 0.6422 0.6481)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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