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Plain Naruto

#78a1cf
Notes

Plain Naruto (#78A1CF) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (212°, 48%, 64%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78a1cf
RGB
rgb(120, 161, 207)
HSL
hsl(212, 48%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(212 47% 19%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.7% 0.081 251.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5040 0.6269 0.7960)
HSV
hsv(212, 42%, 81%)
LAB
lab(64.95% -2.00 -27.88)
LCH
lch(64.95% 27.95 265.89)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 22%, 0%, 19%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Naruto
noun

The Naruto Strait between Honshū and Shikoku — and the deep blue of the strait's whirlpool waters at peak tidal flow. Naruto-iro refers to the deep azure of the strait. The color refers to mid-depth Naruto Strait water at high tide: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of high-velocity tidal flow over deep channel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78a1cf
Original
#8fa2d1
Protanopia
#859ace
Deuteranopia
#58abb1
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.69:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78A1CF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5040 0.6269 0.7960)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.081

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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