colors
Back to gallery

Disciplined Damask

#78a0d0
Notes

Disciplined Damask (#78A0D0) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (213°, 48%, 64%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78a0d0
RGB
rgb(120, 160, 208)
HSL
hsl(213, 48%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(213 47% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.5% 0.084 253.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5031 0.6230 0.7995)
HSV
hsv(213, 42%, 82%)
LAB
lab(64.71% -1.16 -28.80)
LCH
lch(64.71% 28.83 267.69)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 23%, 0%, 18%)

Etymology

Disciplined
adjective

Latin disciplīna, teaching / training — past-participle of discipline. As a color modifier, disciplined implies a clear-and-controlled-and-careful quality where the hue carries the visual register of careful-edited-and-restrained design-decision. Sits at the crisp-and-orderly end of the grid, parallel to methodical and orderly in usage.

Damask
noun

A reversible patterned fabric originally woven in Damascus — used in Renaissance European bed-hangings, Ottoman ceremonial robes, and traditional Italian Lucchese silk. Damask blue refers to a deep-blue silk damask: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of patterned woven silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78a0d0
Original
#8ea2d2
Protanopia
#8399cf
Deuteranopia
#57abb0
Tritanopia
#9b9b9b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78A0D0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5031 0.6230 0.7995)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.084

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas