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Doleful Acqua

#788a7b
Notes

Doleful Acqua (#788A7B) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (130°, 7%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#788a7b
RGB
rgb(120, 138, 123)
HSL
hsl(130, 7%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(130 47% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.4% 0.031 150.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4841 0.5390 0.4867)
HSV
hsv(130, 13%, 54%)
LAB
lab(55.68% -9.58 5.85)
LCH
lch(55.68% 11.23 148.57)
CMYK
cmyk(13%, 0%, 11%, 46%)

Etymology

Doleful
adjective

Old French doel, grief — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, doleful implies a hushed-and-grieving-and-melancholy quality where the hue carries the visual register of Victorian-mourning-period doleful-and-sorrowful mourning-and-grieving-attire. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to mournful and sorrowful in usage.

Acqua
noun

The Italian word for water — used in fashion vocabulary for the pale blue-green of clear pool water and acqua marina hued silks. The color refers to the water of a Roman fountain in summer: a soft, slightly green-shifted pale blue with the optical clarity of mineral spring water. Lighter than aqua.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#788a7b
Original
#8a877a
Protanopia
#87857c
Deuteranopia
#768986
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.67:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.72:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##788A7B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4841 0.5390 0.4867)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.031

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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