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Affable Popel

#78786b
Notes

Affable Popel (#78786B) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (60°, 6%, 45%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#78786b
RGB
rgb(120, 120, 107)
HSL
hsl(60, 6%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(60 42% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.9% 0.019 107.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4706 0.4706 0.4245)
HSV
hsv(60, 11%, 47%)
LAB
lab(50.08% -2.49 7.15)
LCH
lch(50.08% 7.57 109.18)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 0%, 11%, 53%)

Etymology

Affable
adjective

Latin affābilis, easy-to-speak-to — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, affable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-approachable quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Popel
noun

Polish/Ukrainian popel, ash — the cool-pale-gray of Polish-Ukrainian wood-ash used in popielniczka (small ash-jar) hearth-ritual collection. Popel color refers to a freshly collected popel-z-dębu (oak-ash) on a hand-thrown Polish-folk clay collecting-jar: a balanced cool gray with the matte finish of oak-and-pine hand-collected hearth-ash with mineral-rich Polish-Ukrainian-soil signature.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78786b
Original
#7a776a
Protanopia
#7b776b
Deuteranopia
#7a7674
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78786B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4706 0.4706 0.4245)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.019

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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