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Useful Ube

#78648e
Notes

Useful Ube (#78648E) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (269°, 17%, 47%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#78648e
RGB
rgb(120, 100, 142)
HSL
hsl(269, 17%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(269 39% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.9% 0.068 306.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4579 0.3951 0.5456)
HSV
hsv(269, 30%, 56%)
LAB
lab(45.72% 16.71 -20.15)
LCH
lch(45.72% 26.17 309.67)
CMYK
cmyk(15%, 30%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Ube
noun

Filipino purple yam (Dioscorea alata) — a tropical climbing vine cultivated for its deep-violet starchy tuber, the eponymous flavor-base for ube halaya jam, halo-halo shaved-ice dessert, and modern ube cake. Ube color refers to a freshly mashed Dioscorea alata tuber-flesh: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich starchy yam-pulp. The Tagalog name ube derives from the Cebuano ubi.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#78648e
Original
#5c6c90
Protanopia
#606c8d
Deuteranopia
#756a73
Tritanopia
#6b6b6b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##78648E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4579 0.3951 0.5456)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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