colors
Back to gallery

Smooth Tobi

#783c4c
Notes

Smooth Tobi (#783C4C) is a true red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (344°, 33%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#783c4c
RGB
rgb(120, 60, 76)
HSL
hsl(344, 33%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(344 24% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.7% 0.085 4.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4398 0.2476 0.2981)
HSV
hsv(344, 50%, 47%)
LAB
lab(33.45% 28.02 2.31)
LCH
lch(33.45% 28.12 4.70)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 50%, 37%, 53%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Tobi
noun

Named for the tobi — the black kite (Milvus migrans) — the slightly muted red-brown of the bird's plumage and of the tobi-iro dye traditionally used in working-class Edo dress. The color refers to a freshly-dyed tobi-iro cotton: a soft, slightly muted red-brown with the matte finish of plant-and-iron mordant. Drier than rust, warmer than maroon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#783c4c
Original
#46484c
Protanopia
#55534b
Deuteranopia
#813742
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##783C4C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4398 0.2476 0.2981)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.085

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas