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Funereal Carbuncle

#780167
Notes

Funereal Carbuncle (#780167) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (309°, 98%, 24%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#780167
RGB
rgb(120, 1, 103)
HSL
hsl(309, 98%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(309 0% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.1% 0.172 336.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4296 0.0746 0.3911)
HSV
hsv(309, 99%, 47%)
LAB
lab(26.72% 53.50 -25.47)
LCH
lch(26.72% 59.26 334.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 99%, 14%, 53%)

Etymology

Funereal
adjective

Latin fūnerālis, of the funeral — adjectival form of fūnus (funeral procession). As a color modifier, funereal implies the deep-mourning-and-formal darkness of Victorian-mourning black-textile and requiem-mass deep-violet vestment of Western Christian liturgical tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to sepulchral and mourning in usage.

Carbuncle
noun

Latin carbunculus, little glowing coal — the medieval European name for any deep-red gemstone (ruby, garnet, spinel) showing a luminous deep-pink-to-magenta inner glow. Carbuncle color refers to a polished medieval almandine garnet cabochon under candlelight: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the glassy finish of iron-rich silicate gem-crystal. The word also gives English carbon, both from Latin carbo (charcoal).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#780167
Original
#043569
Protanopia
#374565
Deuteranopia
#7f113a
Tritanopia
#222222
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##780167
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4296 0.0746 0.3911)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.172

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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