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Darned Diatom

#778e89
Notes

Darned Diatom (#778E89) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (167°, 9%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#778e89
RGB
rgb(119, 142, 137)
HSL
hsl(167, 9%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(167 47% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.7% 0.027 180.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4842 0.5542 0.5376)
HSV
hsv(167, 16%, 56%)
LAB
lab(57.15% -9.25 -0.08)
LCH
lch(57.15% 9.25 180.50)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 0%, 4%, 44%)

Etymology

Darned
adjective

Old French darner, to mend — past-participle of darn. As a color modifier, darned implies a hushed-and-finely-stitched-and-restored quality, the hushed color of multi-decade Edwardian-period heavily-darned-and-stitched stocking-and-sock textile-finish. Sits at the hushed-and-worn end of the grid, parallel to mended and patched in usage.

Diatom
noun

Single-celled algae with intricate silica cell walls — among the most numerous photosynthetic organisms on Earth, producing roughly a quarter of global oxygen. The color refers to a diatom-bloom-tinted lake at midday: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of suspended single-celled algae.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#778e89
Original
#8c8b89
Protanopia
#878889
Deuteranopia
#718f8c
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##778E89
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4842 0.5542 0.5376)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.027

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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