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Functional Anchusa

#76d2e9
Notes

Functional Anchusa (#76D2E9) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (192°, 72%, 69%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#76d2e9
RGB
rgb(118, 210, 233)
HSL
hsl(192, 72%, 69%)
HWB
hwb(192 46% 9%)
OKLCH
oklch(81.5% 0.093 215.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5501 0.8147 0.9022)
HSV
hsv(192, 49%, 91%)
LAB
lab(79.51% -21.36 -19.81)
LCH
lch(79.51% 29.14 222.84)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 10%, 0%, 9%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Anchusa
noun

The genus Anchusa — Mediterranean borage-family perennials with saturated deep-blue flower spikes used in Renaissance European herbal medicine. The color refers to a fresh A. azurea (Italian bugloss) flower spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small five-petaled forget-me-not-style flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#76d2e9
Original
#c2cdea
Protanopia
#b0bfe9
Deuteranopia
#32dbd9
Tritanopia
#c0c0c0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.73:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##76D2E9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5501 0.8147 0.9022)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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