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Fundamental Squirrel

#76898d
Notes

Fundamental Squirrel (#76898D) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (190°, 9%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#76898d
RGB
rgb(118, 137, 141)
HSL
hsl(190, 9%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(190 46% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.6% 0.023 211.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4771 0.5350 0.5504)
HSV
hsv(190, 16%, 55%)
LAB
lab(55.75% -5.93 -4.44)
LCH
lch(55.75% 7.41 216.82)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 3%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Fundamental
adjective

Latin fundāmentum, foundation — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, fundamental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-and-base-color theoretical-design fundamental-essential-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and essential in usage.

Squirrel
noun

Sciuridae family — particularly the Sciurus carolinensis (eastern gray squirrel) of North-American deciduous-and-mixed woodlands. Squirrel color refers to a Sciurus carolinensis dorsal-fur field in raking late-autumn-light: a balanced cool gray with the matte finish of agouti-banded short-undercoat-and-guard-hair fur with the characteristic mid-gray squirrel coloration.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#76898d
Original
#85878d
Protanopia
#81848d
Deuteranopia
#708b8a
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##76898D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4771 0.5350 0.5504)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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