colors
Back to gallery

Useful Yogyakarta

#75a5df
Notes

Useful Yogyakarta (#75A5DF) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (213°, 62%, 67%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#75a5df
RGB
rgb(117, 165, 223)
HSL
hsl(213, 62%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(213 46% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.1% 0.100 253.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4990 0.6419 0.8555)
HSV
hsv(213, 48%, 87%)
LAB
lab(66.53% -0.44 -34.29)
LCH
lch(66.53% 34.30 269.26)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 26%, 0%, 13%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Yogyakarta
noun

The Indonesian Javanese cultural capital — and the deep blue of batik textiles produced in the Kraton (royal palace) and Imogiri royal-cemetery workshops. Yogyakarta color refers to a batik tulis deep-blue silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of indigo-and-soga (resist-dye) batik.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#75a5df
Original
#8ea8e2
Protanopia
#819dde
Deuteranopia
#47b2b9
Tritanopia
#9f9f9f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##75A5DF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4990 0.6419 0.8555)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.100

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas