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Knightly Toga

#75278e
Notes

Knightly Toga (#75278E) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (285°, 57%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#75278e
RGB
rgb(117, 39, 142)
HSL
hsl(285, 57%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(285 15% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.7% 0.170 316.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4235 0.1738 0.5379)
HSV
hsv(285, 73%, 56%)
LAB
lab(32.23% 49.36 -41.39)
LCH
lch(32.23% 64.42 320.02)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 73%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Knightly
adjective

Old English cniht, young man / knight — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, knightly implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-medieval quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-English-and-French knight-and-squire armorial-bearings-and-livery tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and cavalier.

Toga
noun

The Roman ceremonial-citizen mantle — particularly the toga picta (painted toga) worn by triumphant generals and emperors, dyed entirely in Tyrian purple with gold-thread embroidered figures. Toga color refers to a Roman-imperial toga picta on a triumphal arch spolia relief: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on multi-rolled woolen toga cloth. Distinct from the white toga virilis.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#75278e
Original
#004791
Protanopia
#284e8c
Deuteranopia
#743c58
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##75278E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4235 0.1738 0.5379)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.170

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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