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Sinewy Alexandria

#751b90
Notes

Sinewy Alexandria (#751B90) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (286°, 68%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#751b90
RGB
rgb(117, 27, 144)
HSL
hsl(286, 68%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(286 11% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.185 316.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4213 0.1358 0.5447)
HSV
hsv(286, 81%, 56%)
LAB
lab(30.83% 54.17 -44.87)
LCH
lch(30.83% 70.34 320.36)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 81%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Sinewy
adjective

Old English sinu, sinew — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, sinewy implies a saturated-and-muscular-and-firm quality where the hue carries the lean-and-strong visual presence of a Roman-statue athletic figure. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to stalwart and rugged in usage.

Alexandria
noun

Hellenistic Egyptian capital founded by Alexander the Great (332 BCE) — the Library of Alexandria's parchment dye works produced Tyrian purple manuscript-binding leather for the imperial Roman library. Alexandria color refers to a Library of Alexandria-bound Tyrian parchment fragment: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Murex shellfish dye on tanned Egyptian goatskin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#751b90
Original
#004393
Protanopia
#1b4b8e
Deuteranopia
#733656
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##751B90
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4213 0.1358 0.5447)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.185

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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