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Buffered Baltic

#748e90
Notes

Buffered Baltic (#748E90) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (184°, 11%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#748e90
RGB
rgb(116, 142, 144)
HSL
hsl(184, 11%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(184 45% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.7% 0.030 202.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4750 0.5539 0.5625)
HSV
hsv(184, 19%, 56%)
LAB
lab(57.15% -8.71 -4.12)
LCH
lch(57.15% 9.64 205.32)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 1%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Buffered
adjective

Old French buffer, to soften the impact — past-participle of buffer. As a color modifier, buffered implies a hushed-and-cushioned-and-impact-reduced quality where the hue carries the visual register of edge-eased-and-impact-softened design-element. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to cushioned and softened in usage.

Baltic
noun

The northern European brackish sea between Scandinavia and the European mainland — the source of Baltic amber and the route of medieval Hanseatic League trade. Baltic color refers to mid-depth Baltic water at the Helsinki archipelago: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of low-salinity high-latitude inland sea.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#748e90
Original
#8a8c90
Protanopia
#858790
Deuteranopia
#6c908f
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##748E90
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4750 0.5539 0.5625)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.030

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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