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Pale Fossil

#747a6b
Notes

Pale Fossil (#747A6B) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (84°, 7%, 45%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#747a6b
RGB
rgb(116, 122, 107)
HSL
hsl(84, 7%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(84 42% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.0% 0.024 124.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4592 0.4777 0.4248)
HSV
hsv(84, 12%, 48%)
LAB
lab(50.33% -5.20 7.45)
LCH
lch(50.33% 9.09 124.92)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 0%, 12%, 52%)

Etymology

Pale
adjective

From the Latin pallidus, pale, wan — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-saturation and high-light. Pale pink, pale yellow: low saturation combined with high lightness. Sits at the pale-bucket center alongside light and soft.

Fossil
noun

The mineralized remains of organisms — bone, shell, wood, or trace impressions — preserved through silica or carbonate replacement of original tissue over geological time. Fossil as a color refers to the cross-section of a typical Cambrian trilobite or Devonian fern impression: a soft, slightly muted warm gray with the matte finish of mineralized organic structure. Warmer than stone, cooler than driftwood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#747a6b
Original
#7c786a
Protanopia
#7b786c
Deuteranopia
#757876
Tritanopia
#787878
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##747A6B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4592 0.4777 0.4248)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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