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Dominant Dianthus

#74235f
Notes

Dominant Dianthus (#74235F) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (316°, 54%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#74235f
RGB
rgb(116, 35, 95)
HSL
hsl(316, 54%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(316 14% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.3% 0.133 339.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4191 0.1603 0.3630)
HSV
hsv(316, 70%, 45%)
LAB
lab(28.75% 42.11 -17.14)
LCH
lch(28.75% 45.47 337.85)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 70%, 18%, 55%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Dianthus
noun

Dianthus caryophyllus — the cultivated carnation of European florists' tradition, particularly the deep-magenta clove-pink cultivars whose spicy fragrance gave the carnation its eponymous Eugenia caryophyllata (clove tree) connection. Dianthus color refers to a fully opened Dianthus caryophyllus deep-magenta cultivar: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of frilled petals around a calyx-throat. Greek Diós-anthos (god-flower).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#74235f
Original
#283c61
Protanopia
#41485d
Deuteranopia
#7b253d
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##74235F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4191 0.1603 0.3630)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.133

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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