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Primary Sterling

#738683
Notes

Primary Sterling (#738683) is a true teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (171°, 8%, 49%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#738683
RGB
rgb(115, 134, 131)
HSL
hsl(171, 8%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(171 45% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.4% 0.023 185.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4653 0.5232 0.5136)
HSV
hsv(171, 14%, 53%)
LAB
lab(54.38% -7.50 -0.70)
LCH
lch(54.38% 7.53 185.35)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 2%, 47%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Sterling
noun

Sterling silver — 92.5% silver alloyed with 7.5% copper for hardness, the standard for British coinage and tableware since the twelfth century. The color refers to polished sterling silver before tarnish: a clean, slightly muted bright silver with the high specular shine of a polished noble metal. Cooler than pewter, warmer than platinum, with the institutional weight of a hallmark that has guaranteed metal purity for nine hundred years.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#738683
Original
#848483
Protanopia
#808183
Deuteranopia
#6e8785
Tritanopia
#828282
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##738683
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4653 0.5232 0.5136)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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