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Cool Cyaneus

#72b7c9
Notes

Cool Cyaneus (#72B7C9) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (192°, 45%, 62%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#72b7c9
RGB
rgb(114, 183, 201)
HSL
hsl(192, 45%, 62%)
HWB
hwb(192 45% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.0% 0.074 216.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5090 0.7107 0.7791)
HSV
hsv(192, 43%, 79%)
LAB
lab(70.64% -17.06 -15.93)
LCH
lch(70.64% 23.34 223.03)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 9%, 0%, 21%)

Etymology

Cool
adjective

Old English cōl, of low temperature — used as a color modifier as the complement to warm. Cool gray, cool blue: the optical impression of a slight blue-green shift, even within otherwise warm or neutral hues. Sits across the crisp, hushed, pale, and neutral buckets.

Cyaneus
noun

The Latin word for deep blue — used in Roman texts for the blue of cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) and the saturated blue of imperial-banquet kingfisher feathers. The color refers to a Roman-period kingfisher mosaic: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of tessera-set glass mosaic.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#72b7c9
Original
#aab3ca
Protanopia
#9da8c9
Deuteranopia
#4bbebc
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##72B7C9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5090 0.7107 0.7791)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.074

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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