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Mellowing Loch

#728ea0
Notes

Mellowing Loch (#728EA0) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (203°, 19%, 54%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#728ea0
RGB
rgb(114, 142, 160)
HSL
hsl(203, 19%, 54%)
HWB
hwb(203 45% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.2% 0.042 236.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4690 0.5537 0.6201)
HSV
hsv(203, 29%, 63%)
LAB
lab(57.52% -5.53 -12.75)
LCH
lch(57.52% 13.89 246.57)
CMYK
cmyk(29%, 11%, 0%, 37%)

Etymology

Mellowing
adjective

Old English mealu, meal / soft — present-participle of mellow. As a color modifier, mellowing implies a hushed-and-softening-and-deepening quality where the hue carries the visual register of Burgundy-and-Bordeaux multi-decade gradually-mellowing-and-deepening wine-aging maturation. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aging and softening in usage.

Loch
noun

The Scottish word for lake (from Gaelic loch) — particularly the saturated deep blue of Loch Ness, Loch Lomond, and the highland lochs of the western Highlands. Loch color refers to Loch Lomond at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of cold-water highland lake.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#728ea0
Original
#868da1
Protanopia
#8088a0
Deuteranopia
#649394
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##728EA0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4690 0.5537 0.6201)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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