colors
Back to gallery

Thunderous Vermiglione

#722d21
Notes

Thunderous Vermiglione (#722D21) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (9°, 55%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#722d21
RGB
rgb(114, 45, 33)
HSL
hsl(9, 55%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(9 13% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.3% 0.101 31.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4142 0.1930 0.1456)
HSV
hsv(9, 71%, 45%)
LAB
lab(28.29% 29.62 22.86)
LCH
lch(28.29% 37.42 37.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 71%, 55%)

Etymology

Thunderous
adjective

Old English thunor, thunder — adjectival suffix -ous, sharing root with German Donner and Old Norse Þórr (Thor). As a color modifier, thunderous implies a deep-and-rumbling-and-imposing-cool quality, the dark cool-gray of cumulonimbus-tower-base storm-cloud directly overhead. Sits at the deep-and-turbulent end of the grid, parallel to stormy with auditory-resonance overtone.

Vermiglione
noun

The Italian name for vermillion — used in the cinnabar-pigment chapters of Cennino Cennini's Il Libro dell'Arte and across Sienese and Florentine fresco. The color refers to vermiglione in a fifteenth-century altarpiece: a saturated, slightly orange red with the matte finish of egg-tempera-bound pigment. The Italian equivalent of bermellón.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#722d21
Original
#3f3920
Protanopia
#50481f
Deuteranopia
#7d1f2a
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##722D21
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4142 0.1930 0.1456)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas